Zen sutra study?

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明安 Myoan
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Zen sutra study?

Post by 明安 Myoan »

I've found some sutras that are closely associated with the Zen school. But I'm not sure where to begin. Those I've found are: Lankavatara, Diamond, Vimalakirti, Avatamsaka, Platform, Lotus, Shurangama, Heart.

For someone with familiarity with Zen practice (at home and in zendos) who is interested in deepening compassion and shikantaza practice, are there certain sutras to recommend? I have an inclination towards practical instructions or immediately applicable knowledge, having a poor memory but plenty of patience. I struggle with deep and abstract theories.

Thank you very much!
Namu Amida Butsu
zengen
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by zengen »

Monlam Tharchin wrote:I've found some sutras that are closely associated with the Zen school. But I'm not sure where to begin. Those I've found are: Lankavatara, Diamond, Vimalakirti, Avatamsaka, Platform, Lotus, Shurangama, Heart.
I would suggest starting out with the Heart and Diamond Sutras.
Monlam Tharchin wrote:For someone with familiarity with Zen practice (at home and in zendos) who is interested in deepening compassion and shikantaza practice, are there certain sutras to recommend?
For deepening compassion, I think Lotus Sutra is a must-read as the Sutra teaches Universal Buddhahood for all beings.
Monlam Tharchin wrote:I have an inclination towards practical instructions or immediately applicable knowledge, having a poor memory but plenty of patience. I struggle with deep and abstract theories.
For practical instructions, I would recommend the Shurangama Sutra.
There is no meaning to cyclic existence.
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Dan74
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by Dan74 »

I'd add the Sutra of Complete Enlightenment to the already excellent list.

Some commentaries are really good for relating the meaning to the practice here&now. I'd have to check my bookshelf before giving recommendations, but I really loves Charles Muller's Complete Enlightenment with commentaries by Kihwa, also Red Pine puts a lot into his translation even though the translations themselves are not ideal sometimes. There are various classical commentaries by Han Shan, for instance, I think, also more recently by Hsu Yun and Sheng Yen. They'a all be very worthwhile.

Inspired me to go and dust some of these off !

_/|\_
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Astus
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by Astus »

The Diamond Sutra covers both wisdom and compassion, and it is the basic scripture in the Zen tradition. Whether it is easy or difficult, that's up to you.

As for the list so far I'd like to add the Vajrasamadhi Sutra and the Awakening Faith in Mahayana.

As a template, here is a description of the basic training in the Jogye Order: Monastic Training System of the Jogye Order of Korean Buddhism

In terms of practical instructions it is the Platform Sutra, the Perfect Enlightenment Sutra, the Shurangama Sutra and the Vajrasamadhi Sutra that stand out, since they are products of East Asian Mahayana. But if you want those that are definitely of Indian origin, go with the Diamond Sutra, the Vimalakirti Sutra, the Manjusri PP Sutra and the Lankavatara Sutra.

Regarding the Lotus and the Avatamsaka, the former one contains little actual teaching, the latter one is very long. The Nirvana Sutra also falls into this category, as it contains some fundamental teachings, but otherwise a long text with so much repetition.

Otherwise, it is recommended to read and study all available scriptures, especially as there are not many of them available in English, and those that are are usually the popular and important ones.
1 Myriad dharmas are only mind.
Mind is unobtainable.
What is there to seek?

2 If the Buddha-Nature is seen,
there will be no seeing of a nature in any thing.

3 Neither cultivation nor seated meditation —
this is the pure Chan of Tathagata.

4 With sudden enlightenment to Tathagata Chan,
the six paramitas and myriad means
are complete within that essence.


1 Huangbo, T2012Ap381c1 2 Nirvana Sutra, T374p521b3; tr. Yamamoto 3 Mazu, X1321p3b23; tr. J. Jia 4 Yongjia, T2014p395c14; tr. from "The Sword of Wisdom"
Nicholas Weeks
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by Nicholas Weeks »

The sutras all given are fine, but if you want 'immediately applicable' teachings try this from a Ch'an Master:

http://www.buddhisttexts.org/ebook---wo ... ctice.html

Also consider these:

http://www.buddhisttexts.org/free-dharma-talks.html
May all seek, find & follow the Path of Buddhas.
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明安 Myoan
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by 明安 Myoan »

Thank you all. I've started reciting the Heart Sutra as part of my morning liturgy, since it's short and easily memorized.
I also found "The Diamond That Cuts Through Illusion" by Thich Nhat Hanh, which has the sutra and commentary.

How does everyone approach reading or studying sutras in general?
It seems I could either sit down and read a sutra like any other book, straight through, or form a "relationship" with the sutra, spending time with just a few lines at a time and letting them percolate throughout the day like a koan.

Thanks for your insight and helpful suggestions.
Namu Amida Butsu
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by Johnny Dangerous »

Monlam Tharchin wrote:Thank you all. I've started reciting the Heart Sutra as part of my morning liturgy, since it's short and easily memorized.
I also found "The Diamond That Cuts Through Illusion" by Thich Nhat Hanh, which has the sutra and commentary.

How does everyone approach reading or studying sutras in general?
It seems I could either sit down and read a sutra like any other book, straight through, or form a "relationship" with the sutra, spending time with just a few lines at a time and letting them percolate throughout the day like a koan.

Thanks for your insight and helpful suggestions.
Reading something like the Lankavatara in one sitting and actually processing it would be hard for me . I usually read a bit at a time, and read various commentary.
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Re: Zen sutra study?

Post by Caodemarte »

If you are not already, I would highly recommend sitting with a group in addition to sitting alone and consultation (in person, if at all possible) with a qualified Zen teacher. If you only do zazen and sutra study alone it is highly probable that you will go off on the dead end side roads.
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